Understanding Pelvic Ultrasound

Pelvic ultrasound, also known as pelvic sonography, is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses sound waves to create real-time images of the pelvic organs, including the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and surrounding tissues. Pelvic ultrasound can be performed transabdominally (over the abdomen) or transvaginally (via the vagina), depending on the patient’s specific needs and the structures being evaluated.

Indications for Pelvic Ultrasound

Pelvic ultrasound may be recommended for various indications related to women’s reproductive health, including:

• Evaluation of Pelvic Pain: Pelvic ultrasound can help identify the underlying causes of pelvic pain, such as ovarian cysts, fibroids, endometriosis, or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
• Assessment of Uterine Health: Pelvic ultrasound allows for the evaluation of the uterus, including the size, shape, and position of the uterus, as well as the presence of uterine fibroids, polyps, or congenital anomalies.
• Monitoring of Ovarian Function: Pelvic ultrasound can assess ovarian size, follicle development, and ovarian cysts, providing valuable information about ovarian function and ovulatory status.
• Diagnosis of Gynecological Conditions: Pelvic ultrasound can aid in the diagnosis of various gynecological conditions, such as ovarian cysts, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), adenomyosis, or pelvic masses.
• Evaluation of Infertility: Pelvic ultrasound may be used as part of the infertility workup to assess the reproductive organs for structural abnormalities, tubal patency, or ovarian function.
• Prenatal Care: Pelvic ultrasound is commonly used during pregnancy to monitor fetal growth and development, assess the placenta, and detect any abnormalities or complications.

Types of Pelvic Ultrasound

• Transabdominal Ultrasound: Transabdominal pelvic ultrasound is performed by applying a gel to the abdomen and using a handheld transducer to transmit sound waves through the abdominal wall to visualize the pelvic organs.
• Transvaginal Ultrasound: Transvaginal pelvic ultrasound involves inserting a lubricated transducer into the vagina to obtain closer and clearer images of the pelvic organs, particularly the uterus and ovaries.
• Benefits of Pelvic Ultrasound
• Non-Invasive: Pelvic ultrasound is a non-invasive procedure that does not involve radiation exposure or the use of contrast dye, making it safe and well-tolerated for most patients.
• Accurate and Detailed: Pelvic ultrasound provides detailed images of the pelvic organs, allowing for accurate diagnosis and assessment of gynecological conditions.
• Versatile: Pelvic ultrasound can be used for a variety of clinical indications, from routine gynecological screenings to specialized evaluations of infertility or pregnancy complications.
• Patient Comfort: Transvaginal pelvic ultrasound is typically well-tolerated and comfortable for patients, with minimal discomfort or inconvenience.

Partnering for Your Reproductive Health

Whether you’re experiencing pelvic pain, infertility concerns, or are in need of routine gynecological care, our team is here to provide compassionate support and expert care. Contact us today to schedule a pelvic ultrasound and take the first step toward optimizing your reproductive health and well-being.